bách phân

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The Vietnamese word "bách phân" translates to "centesimal" or "centigrade" in English. It is often used in contexts involving measurements, percentages, and temperature scales.

Basic Meaning:

1. Centesimal: Referring to a division into one hundred equal parts. For example, when you hear "bách phân," it implies something that can be divided into percentages (like 50% or 25%).
2. Centigrade: Used to describe the Celsius temperature scale, which is divided into 100 degrees.

Usage Instructions:

• Common Contexts: "bách phân" is commonly used in mathematics, statistics, and science, particularly when discussing percentages and temperature.
• Forming Sentences: You can use "bách phân" to express ratios or comparisons. For instance, when talking about a percentage of a population or the temperature in degrees Celsius.

Examples:

1. Percentage Example:

   • "Con số được diễn đạt bằng tỉ lệ bách phân."
   • Translation: "The figure is expressed as a percentage."

2. Temperature Example:

   • "Nhiệt độ hôm nay là 30 độ bách phân."
   • Translation: "Today's temperature is 30 degrees Celsius."

Advanced Usage:

• You may encounter "bách phân" in scientific studies, financial reports, or discussions about statistics where precise measurements are crucial.
• In finance, it could be used when discussing interest rates or statistical data in percentages, such as "tăng trưởng kinh tế 5% bách phân" (economic growth of 5%).

Word Variants:

• Bách phân hóa: This term refers to the process of converting something into percentages.

Different Meanings:

• While "bách phân" mainly refers to percentages and temperature, the term may also be used metaphorically to discuss parts out of a whole in various contexts, such as in social sciences or marketing.

Synonyms:

• For "bách phân" in the context of percentages, you might also use:
  • "tỉ lệ" (ratio)
  • "phần trăm" (percent)

Summary:

In summary, "bách phân" is a versatile term in Vietnamese that is essential for expressing concepts related to division into hundredths, particularly in mathematics and science.

Academic

adj

1. Centesimal, centigrade
   • nhiệt kế bách phân
     centigrade thermometer
   • tỉ lệ bách phân
     percentage
   • con số được diễn đạt bằng tỉ lệ bách phân
     the figure is expressed as a percentage